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models compared on this page: Sony HDR-XR520V (HDR-XR520VE) and Toshiba GSC A40F

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Model

Sony HDR-XR520VToshiba GSC A40F
Picture ?
Manufacturer Sony Information on Sony

Toshiba
Name HDR-XR520VGSC A40F
European name ?HDR-XR520VEGSC A40F
US name ?HDR-XR520VGSC A40F
lowest US price 1025 $400 $
On the market since March 2009 April 2008
Manufacturers URL link to Sonylink to Toshiba
Test preview

[ top ]Sony HDR-XR520VToshiba GSC A40F
slashCAM rating ?Good
Satisfactory
test picture 1200 Lux
test picture 12 Lux
Video

[ top ]Sony HDR-XR520VToshiba GSC A40F
Video formats ? AVCHD
MPEG4/AVC
Recording Medium Built-in hard disk
Memory Stick PRO Duo
Built-in hard disk
video resolutions EU ?AVCHD 1440 x 1080/50i
AVCHD 1920 x 1080/50i
SD-MPEG2 720 x 576
AVC/h.264 1920 x 1080/60i
video resolutions US ?AVCHD 1920 x 1080/60i
AVCHD 1440 x 1080/60i
SD-MPEG2 720 x 480
AVC/h.264 1920 x 1080/60i
Max Bitrate ?16 Mbit/s16 Mbit/s
Compression format ? MPEG2
MPEG4
MPEG4
on-board memory ?240 GB40 GB
Optics
Optics Manufacturer ?Sony
Fujinon
Optical Zoom ?12 x10 x
Wide Angle 16:9 ?42,9 mm35,9 mm
Filter diameter ?37 mm43 mm
Image Stabilization ?optical
electronical
ND Filter ?No
No
Exchangable optics ?No
No
Image Sensor
Number of sensors ?11
Size of image sensor ?1/2,8 inch1/3 inch
image sensor effective pixel count 16:9 ? 1490000 Pixel
Image Sensor Type ? CMOS
CMOS
Controls
White Balance ?auto
manual
presets
auto
manual
presets
Focus ?auto
manual
auto
manual
Minimum shutter time ?800auto
Maximum shutter time ?1/50auto
Apperture control ?auto
manual
auto
manual
Infrared recording ? No
Expanded Focus ? No
Peaking ? No
Signal Processing
Zebra ?no
Off
Histogram ?No
No
adjustable sharpness ? No
Adjustable color ? No
Cinegamma ? No
Black Strech ? No
Knee ? No
Colorbars ? No
Misc.
Shot Transition ? No
Custom Presets ? No
Set Time Code ? No
Configuration

Connections
[ top ]Sony HDR-XR520VToshiba GSC A40F
FBAS ?
synonymous: RCA, composite
Out
Out
YC ?
synonymous: S-Video
About Special Equipment
Out
YUV ?
synonymous: Component Signal
Out
Out
HDMI ? Out
Out
DV / HDV (FireWire) ?
synonymous: ILink / IEEE-1394
- 
USB ?USB 2.0
USB 2.0
Microphone / Audio input ?Mini-jack
No
Headphones ?3.5 mm mini-jack
No
Lanc ?No
No
Time-code interface ?No
No
Genlock ?No
No
Accessory shoe ? AI
No
HD-SDI ?No
No
Misc.
Weight (without battery) 510 g485 g
Weight (with battery) 590 g545 g
Battery type  Toshiba GSC-BT6
Battery capacity   
Charger ?internal
external
Remote control Yes
Yes
Size
Height 71 mm78 mm
Width 75 mm79 mm
Depth 134 mm135 mm
Relative Size ?78
Viewfinder
Viewfinder available ?Yes
No
Color Viewfinder ?Color
-
Viewfinder format ?16:9-
Viewfinder pixels ?123200 Pixel  
Display
Display available ?Yes
Yes
Color display ?Color
Color
Display size 3,2 Inch3,0 Inch
Display format ?16:916:9
Display pixels ?307200 Pixel 230000 Pixel
Touch Screen ?Yes
No
External controls
Manual Zoom ?Rocker
Zoom ring multi-assigned
Rocker
Manual Focus ?Wheel
bi-functional focus or aperture wheel
Joystick
Manual Aperture ?Wheel
bi-functional focus or aperture wheel
Joystick
Focus switcher ?No
No
ND Filter ?No
No
Exp Lock ?No
No
Gain ?No
No
White balance ?No
No
Push AF ?No
No
Audio Levels ?No
No
Custom Keys ?
synonymous: User buttons
No
No
Audio

[ top ]Sony HDR-XR520VToshiba GSC A40F
Audio Formats ?AC-3 Dolby Digital 5.1 640 kbit max.
Dolby AC-3 Digital 2 channel 48 KHz
AAC Stereo
Microphone ?Stereo internal
Mini-jack external
Stereo internal
Audio Control ?auto
auto
manual
Audio levels ? No
Still

[ top ]Sony HDR-XR520VToshiba GSC A40F
Recording Medium ?Memory Stick Duo
hard drive
SD Card
Medium included ? No
Effective pixels ?  
Resolutions ?4000 x 3000 - max
1920x1080
Standard ?JPEG Exif 2.2
JPEG Exif 2.2
Flash ?Yes
Yes
Misc.

[ top ]Sony HDR-XR520VToshiba GSC A40F
Specials GPS with geo-tagging functionality 
Product Shots

[ top ]Sony HDR-XR520VToshiba GSC A40F
View 1   
View 2   
Test results

Test pictures
[ top ]Sony HDR-XR520VToshiba GSC A40F
luminance resolution
chrominance resolution
lens distortion
test small ISO image
noise / internal microphone
test picture 1200 Lux
test picture 12 Lux
slashCAM rating
Lowlight ?Very goodSatisfactory
Resolution ?GoodSatisfactory
Color performance ?Very goodSatisfactory
subj.Picture impression ?Very goodSatisfactory
Optical Zoom ?SufficientSufficient
Wide Angle ?PoorGood
Configuration / image ?SatisfactorySufficient
Configuration / sound ?SatisfactoryPoor
Handling ?GoodSufficient
Portability ?Very goodVery good
Photo function ?SatisfactorySufficient
Optics ?GoodSatisfactory
Dynamics ?GoodSatisfactory
Conclusion slashCAM
slashCAM rating ?Good
Satisfactory
Total score ?
(maximal 570)
356276
Pros + very good low-light sensitivity
+ iris control ring and touch-focus work together very nicely
 
Cons + very few possibilites for manual control
 
Conclusion The Low-light picture quality is very good and sets a new standard for the sub 1000 euro camcorder classBut there is no histogram, no zebra, no shutter-control, no focus assist and no picture adjustmentThis is sad, especially because Sony could probably unlock these functions via firmwareNo focus ring, no manual controls, no viewfinder, no audio connections, and crippled manual values are inaccessibly hidden in colorful menus.Analog output is NTSC-only, and a new video format is used that is even worse to edit than AVCHD.The sharpness is achieved through extreme contourCompared to Sony, Panasonic and Canon the codec shows even more artifacts.
More information

Reviews and Forums
[ top ]Sony HDR-XR520VToshiba GSC A40F
slashCAM Review  GSC A40F Review
external reviews/tests   
Forum posts SonyHDR-XR520VE flickering beam on BRAVIA TV
Buy Panasonic HDC-HS300 / Canon HG21 / SonyHDR-XR520VE
CANON EOS 7D or Sony HDR XR520V FOR MUSIC VIDEO?
HD video import of SonyHDR-XR520VE in Final Cut Express (Mac)
Lens / wide Anglefür SonyHDR-XR520VE
 


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update am 13.März 2010 - 11:10
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