| |
Model
|
| Canon XA10 | Sony HXR-NX5 |
| Picture ? | | |
| Manufacturer | Canon 
| Sony 
|
| Name | XA10 | HXR-NX5 |
| European name ? | XA10 | HXR-NX5E |
| US name ? | XA10 | HXR-NX5U |
| lowest US price | 1869 $ | |
| On the market since | April 2011 | January 2010 |
| Manufacturers URL | link to Canon | link to Sony |
|
|
Test preview
|
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HXR-NX5 |
| slashCAM rating ? | Very good
 | Very good
 |
| test picture 1200 Lux | | |
| Test image 12 lux auto-mode | | |
Video
|
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HXR-NX5 |
| Video formats ? | AVCHD
| AVCHD SD MPEG2
|
| Recording Medium | SD Card SDHC card built-in flash memory SDXC card
| SDHC card Memory Stick PRO Duo
|
| video resolutions EU ? | AVCHD 1440 x 1080/50i AVCHD 1920 x 1080/50i AVCHD 1920 x 1080/25p AVCHD 1440 x 1080/25p
| AVCHD 1440 x 1080/50i MPEG2 720 x756/50i AVCHD 1920 x 1080/50i AVCHD 1920 x 1080/25p AVCHD 1280 x 720/50p AVCHD 1280 x 720/25p
|
| video resolutions US ? | AVCHD 1920 x 1080/60i AVCHD 1920 x 1080/24p AVCHD 1440 x 1080/60i AVCHD 1440 x 1080/24p
| AVCHD 1920 x 1080/60i AVCHD 1920 x 1080/24p AVCHD 1280 x 720/60p AVCHD 1280 x 720/24p SD MPEG2 720 x 480
|
| Max Bitrate ? | 24 Mbit/s | 24 Mbit/s |
| Compression format ? | MPEG4
| MPEG2 MPEG4
|
| on-board memory ? | 64 GB | |
| Optics |
| Optics Manufacturer ? | Canon
| Sony
|
| Optical Zoom ? | 10 x | 20 x |
| Wide Angle 16:9 ? | 30,4 mm | 29,5 mm |
| Filter diameter ? | 58 mm | 72 mm |
| Image Stabilization ? | optically and electronically
| optically and electronically
|
| ND Filter ? | Digital (auto)
| 3 |
| Exchangable optics ? | No
| No
|
| Image Sensor |
| Number of sensors ? | 1 | 3 |
| Size of image sensor ? | 1/3 inch | 1/3 inch |
| image sensor effective pixel count 16:9 ? | 2070000 Pixel | 1037000 Pixel |
| Image Sensor Type ? | CMOS
| CMOS
|
| Controls |
| White Balance ? | auto manual presets
| auto manual presets WB-Shift
|
| Focus ? | auto manual
| auto manual
|
| Minimum shutter time ? | 1/2.000 | 1/16.000 |
| Maximum shutter time ? | 1/6 | 1/2 |
| Apperture control ? | auto manual AE-Shift
| auto manual AE-Shift
|
| Infrared recording ? | Yes
| No
|
| Expanded Focus ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Peaking ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Signal Processing |
| Zebra ? | 70% 100% | 70-100% |
| Histogram ? | waveform
| Yes
|
| adjustable sharpness ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Adjustable color ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Cinegamma ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Black Strech ? | No
| Yes
|
| Knee ? | No
| Yes
|
| Colorbars ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Misc. |
| Shot Transition ? | No
| No
|
| Custom Presets ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Set Time Code ? | No
| No
|
Configuration
|
| Connections |
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HXR-NX5 |
FBAS ? synonymous: RCA, composite | Out
| Out
|
YC ? synonymous: S-Video | No
| About Special Equipment
|
YUV ? synonymous: Component Signal | Out
| Out
|
| HDMI ? | Out
| Out
|
DV / HDV (FireWire) ? synonymous: ILink / IEEE-1394 | - | - |
| USB ? | USB 2.0 OUT
| USB 2.0
|
| Microphone / Audio input ? | XLR Mini-jack
| XLR
|
| Headphones ? | Mini-jack
| Mini-jack
|
| Lanc ? | Yes
| No
|
| Time-code interface ? | No
| No
|
| Genlock ? | No
| No
|
| Accessory shoe ? | Standard
| Standard
|
| HD-SDI ? | No
| Out
|
| Misc. |
| Weight (without battery) | | 2100 g |
| Weight (with battery) | | 2300 g |
| Battery type | Canon BP-808
| |
| Battery capacity | 850 mAh | |
| Charger ? | internal
| external
|
| Remote control | Yes
| Yes
|
| Size |
| Height | 144 mm | 173 mm |
| Width | 77 mm | 187 mm |
| Depth | 161 mm | 342 mm |
| Relative Size ? | 17 | 110 |
| Viewfinder |
| Viewfinder available ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Color Viewfinder ? | S/W | Color
|
| Viewfinder format ? | 16:9 | 16:9 |
| Viewfinder pixels ? | 260000 Pixel | 1226880 Pixel |
| Display |
| Display available ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Color display ? | Color
| Color
|
| Display size | 3,5 Inch | 3,2 Inch |
| Display format ? | 16:9 | 16:9 |
| Display pixels ? | 922000 Pixel | 921600 Pixel |
| Touch Screen ? | Yes
| No
|
| External controls |
| Manual Zoom ? | Rocker
| Rocker Ring
|
| Manual Focus ? | Ring bi-functional focus or aperture wheel
| Ring
|
| Manual Aperture ? | Wheel bi-functional focus or aperture wheel
| Ring button
|
| Focus switcher ? | No
| Yes
|
| ND Filter ? | No
| Yes
|
| Exp Lock ? | No
| Yes
|
| Gain ? | No
| Yes
|
| White balance ? | No
| Yes
|
| Push AF ? | No
| Yes
|
| Audio Levels ? | Yes
| Yes
|
Custom Keys ? synonymous: User buttons | 2 | 7 |
Audio
|
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HXR-NX5 |
| Audio Formats ? | Dolby AC-3 Digital 2 channel 48 KHz
| 2 channel PCM
|
| Microphone ? | Stereo internal external XLR
| Stereo internal external XLR
|
| Audio Control ? | auto manual
| auto manual
|
| Audio levels ? | Viewfinder Screen
| Viewfinder Screen
|
Still
|
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HXR-NX5 |
| Recording Medium ? | SD Card built-in flash memory SDHC card SDXC card
| Memory Stick Duo
|
| Medium included ? | No
| No
|
| Effective pixels ? | | 1037000 Pixel |
| Resolutions ? | 1920x1080 | |
| Standard ? | JPEG Exif 2.2
| JPEG Exif 2.2
|
| Flash ? | No
| No
|
Misc.
|
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HXR-NX5 |
| Specials | 2 memory card slots | "Smooth Slow Record" slow motion.128GB flash recorder is available (optional) |
Product Shots
|
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HXR-NX5 |
| View 1 | | |
| View 2 | | |
Test results
|
| Test pictures |
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HXR-NX5 |
| luminance resolution | | |
| chrominance resolution | | |
| lens distortion | | |
| test small ISO image | | |
| noise / internal microphone | | |
| test picture 1200 Lux | | |
| Test image 12 lux auto-mode ? | | |
| Test image 12 lux optimized ? | | |
| slashCAM rating |
| Lowlight ? | Very good | Very good |
| Resolution ? | Very good | Good |
| Color performance ? | Very good | Very good |
| subj.Picture impression ? | Very good | Very good |
| Optical Zoom ? | Sufficient | Satisfactory |
| Wide Angle ? | Very good | Very good |
| Configuration / image ? | Very good | Very good |
| Configuration / sound ? | Very good | Very good |
| Handling ? | Good | Very good |
| Portability ? | Very good | Satisfactory |
| Photo function ? | Sufficient | Poor |
| Optics ? | Good | Good |
| Dynamics ? | Good | Very good |
| Conclusion slashCAM |
| slashCAM rating ? | Very good
 | Very good
 |
Total score ? (maximal 570) | 438 | 425 |
| Pros | + Manual control over image characteristics + Low-Light Properties + XLR + Manual buttons, wheel and lens ring + Touch focus in manual mode
| + large wide angle + XLR audio + good low light performance + high resolution display / viewfinder
|
| Cons | - ND-filter function toothless - 4:2:2 codec is not "activated"
| - sharpness only average - no touch focus - no shot transition
|
| Conclusion | In terms of manual control Canon leaves comparable consumer camcorders behind: the three custom keys, the dial and the lens ring make for the best camera operation we have seen for a long time in the price range under 1500 Euro (March 2011).The possibility to use touch focus in the manual mode is also a great plus.Even the extra charge of 500 Euro for the XA10 seems fair, as the added value not only inludes XLR, but also an accessory shoe, improved ergonomics, and an infrared mode. | Above all the Sony persuades with its low light capabilities, audio section, handling, display, viewfinder and wide angle.As a universal workhorse this semiprofessionell AVCHD-camcorder thus makes a thoroughly good impression. |
More information
|
| Reviews and Forums |
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HXR-NX5 |
| slashCAM Review | | |
| external reviews/tests | | |
| Forum posts | Canon G10 RF / XA10 24fps unlock?
AlternativeCanonXA10
RF delivery G10 / XA10
Review: Canon's new Mini-Elite - Vixia HF G10 and XA10
Canon XA10 - compact AVCHD Henkelmann
| Test: SonyNXCAM HXR-NX5E
FOR SALE SONY NX5
SONY HXR-NX5E best price?
|
| |