| |
Model
|
| Canon XA10 | Sony HDR-FX7 |
| Picture ? | | |
| Manufacturer | Canon 
| Sony 
|
| Name | XA10 | HDR-FX7 |
| European name ? | XA10 | HDR-FX7E |
| US name ? | XA10 | HDR-FX7 |
| lowest US price | 1869 $ | |
| On the market since | April 2011 | November 2006 |
| Manufacturers URL | link to Canon | link to Sony |
|
|
Test preview
|
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HDR-FX7 |
| slashCAM rating ? | Very good
 | Good
 |
| test picture 1200 Lux | | |
| Test image 12 lux auto-mode | | |
Video
|
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HDR-FX7 |
| Video formats ? | AVCHD
| MiniDV HDV
|
| Recording Medium | SD Card SDHC card built-in flash memory SDXC card
| MiniDV/HDV-Cassette
|
| video resolutions EU ? | AVCHD 1440 x 1080/50i AVCHD 1920 x 1080/50i AVCHD 1920 x 1080/25p AVCHD 1440 x 1080/25p
| HDV 1440 x 1080/50i MiniDV 720 x 576/50i
|
| video resolutions US ? | AVCHD 1920 x 1080/60i AVCHD 1920 x 1080/24p AVCHD 1440 x 1080/60i AVCHD 1440 x 1080/24p
| HDV 1440 x 1080/60i MiniDV 720 x 480/60i
|
| Max Bitrate ? | 24 Mbit/s | 25 Mbit/s |
| Compression format ? | MPEG4
| DV MPEG2
|
| on-board memory ? | 64 GB | |
| Optics |
| Optics Manufacturer ? | Canon
| Carl Zeiss
|
| Optical Zoom ? | 10 x | 20 x |
| Wide Angle 16:9 ? | 30,4 mm | 37,4 mm |
| Filter diameter ? | 58 mm | 62 mm |
| Image Stabilization ? | optically and electronically
| optical
|
| ND Filter ? | Digital (auto)
| 2 |
| Exchangable optics ? | No
| No
|
| Image Sensor |
| Number of sensors ? | 1 | 3 |
| Size of image sensor ? | 1/3 inch | 1/4 inch |
| image sensor effective pixel count 16:9 ? | 2070000 Pixel | 1037000 Pixel |
| Image Sensor Type ? | CMOS
| CMOS
|
| Controls |
| White Balance ? | auto manual presets
| auto manual presets
|
| Focus ? | auto manual
| auto manual
|
| Minimum shutter time ? | 1/2.000 | 1/10.000 |
| Maximum shutter time ? | 1/6 | 1/3 |
| Apperture control ? | auto manual AE-Shift
| auto manual
|
| Infrared recording ? | Yes
| No
|
| Expanded Focus ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Peaking ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Signal Processing |
| Zebra ? | 70% 100% | Off 70% 100%
|
| Histogram ? | waveform
| Yes
|
| adjustable sharpness ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Adjustable color ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Cinegamma ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Black Strech ? | No
| No
|
| Knee ? | No
| No
|
| Colorbars ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Misc. |
| Shot Transition ? | No
| Yes
|
| Custom Presets ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Set Time Code ? | No
| No
|
Configuration
|
| Connections |
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HDR-FX7 |
FBAS ? synonymous: RCA, composite | Out
| Out
|
YC ? synonymous: S-Video | No
| Out
|
YUV ? synonymous: Component Signal | Out
| Out
|
| HDMI ? | Out
| Out
|
DV / HDV (FireWire) ? synonymous: ILink / IEEE-1394 | - | In Out
|
| USB ? | USB 2.0 OUT
| USB 1.1
|
| Microphone / Audio input ? | XLR Mini-jack
| Mini-jack
|
| Headphones ? | Mini-jack
| Mini-jack
|
| Lanc ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Time-code interface ? | No
| No
|
| Genlock ? | No
| No
|
| Accessory shoe ? | Standard
| Standard
|
| HD-SDI ? | No
| No
|
| Misc. |
| Weight (without battery) | | 1430 g |
| Weight (with battery) | | 1600 g |
| Battery type | Canon BP-808
| Sony F570
|
| Battery capacity | 850 mAh | 2200 mAh |
| Charger ? | internal
| internal
|
| Remote control | Yes
| Yes
|
| Size |
| Height | 144 mm | 145 mm |
| Width | 77 mm | 156 mm |
| Depth | 161 mm | 322 mm |
| Relative Size ? | 17 | 72 |
| Viewfinder |
| Viewfinder available ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Color Viewfinder ? | S/W | Color
|
| Viewfinder format ? | 16:9 | 16:9 |
| Viewfinder pixels ? | 260000 Pixel | 252000 Pixel |
| Display |
| Display available ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Color display ? | Color
| Color
|
| Display size | 3,5 Inch | 3,5 Inch |
| Display format ? | 16:9 | 16:9 |
| Display pixels ? | 922000 Pixel | 211200 Pixel |
| Touch Screen ? | Yes
| No
|
| External controls |
| Manual Zoom ? | Rocker
| Rocker Ring
|
| Manual Focus ? | Ring bi-functional focus or aperture wheel
| Ring
|
| Manual Aperture ? | Wheel bi-functional focus or aperture wheel
| Wheel
|
| Focus switcher ? | No
| Yes
|
| ND Filter ? | No
| Yes
|
| Exp Lock ? | No
| Yes
|
| Gain ? | No
| Yes
|
| White balance ? | No
| Yes
|
| Push AF ? | No
| Yes
|
| Audio Levels ? | Yes
| No
|
Custom Keys ? synonymous: User buttons | 2 | 6 |
Audio
|
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HDR-FX7 |
| Audio Formats ? | Dolby AC-3 Digital 2 channel 48 KHz
| MiniDV: 2x48kHz 16bit PCM MiniDV: 4x32kHz 12bit PCM HDV: 2x48kHz 16bit MPEG 1
|
| Microphone ? | Stereo internal external XLR
| Stereo internal Mini-jack external
|
| Audio Control ? | auto manual
| auto manual
|
| Audio levels ? | Viewfinder Screen
| Viewfinder Screen
|
Still
|
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HDR-FX7 |
| Recording Medium ? | SD Card built-in flash memory SDHC card SDXC card
| Memory Stick Duo
|
| Medium included ? | No
| |
| Effective pixels ? | | 1037000 Pixel |
| Resolutions ? | 1920x1080 | 1440 x 810 |
| Standard ? | JPEG Exif 2.2
| JPEG Exif 2.2
|
| Flash ? | No
| No
|
Misc.
|
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HDR-FX7 |
| Specials | 2 memory card slots | "Smooth Slow Record" slow motion mode: 6 seconds are recorded with 200 half frames/sec., resulting in a 4-fold slow motion.However, the recording is without sound, in SD-resolution and in poorer image quality. |
Product Shots
|
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HDR-FX7 |
| View 1 | | |
| View 2 | | |
Test results
|
| Test pictures |
| [ top ] | Canon XA10 | Sony HDR-FX7 |
| luminance resolution | | |
| chrominance resolution | | |
| lens distortion | | |
| test small ISO image | | |
| noise / internal microphone | | |
| test picture 1200 Lux | | |
| Test image 12 lux auto-mode ? | | |
| Test image 12 lux optimized ? | | |
| slashCAM rating |
| Lowlight ? | Very good | Good |
| Resolution ? | Very good | Good |
| Color performance ? | Very good | Good |
| subj.Picture impression ? | Very good | Very good |
| Optical Zoom ? | Sufficient | Satisfactory |
| Wide Angle ? | Very good | Satisfactory |
| Configuration / image ? | Very good | Very good |
| Configuration / sound ? | Very good | Satisfactory |
| Handling ? | Good | Very good |
| Portability ? | Very good | Good |
| Photo function ? | Sufficient | Sufficient |
| Optics ? | Good | Good |
| Dynamics ? | Good | Very good |
| Conclusion slashCAM |
| slashCAM rating ? | Very good
 | Good
 |
Total score ? (maximal 570) | 438 | 381 |
| Pros | + Manual control over image characteristics + Low-Light Properties + XLR + Manual buttons, wheel and lens ring + Touch focus in manual mode
| + Very good image quality impression + 20x zoom + handling well-conceived HDMI out
|
| Cons | - ND-filter function toothless - 4:2:2 codec is not "activated"
| - Audio controlling only via menu -less Wide-angle than FX1/A1/HVX200
|
| Conclusion | In terms of manual control Canon leaves comparable consumer camcorders behind: the three custom keys, the dial and the lens ring make for the best camera operation we have seen for a long time in the price range under 1500 Euro (March 2011).The possibility to use touch focus in the manual mode is also a great plus.Even the extra charge of 500 Euro for the XA10 seems fair, as the added value not only inludes XLR, but also an accessory shoe, improved ergonomics, and an infrared mode. | The Sony HDR-FX7 uses its 1/4-inch-CMOS-Wandler almost to full capacity.The resolution, at least in the Y-channel is good, the color resolution is a little weaker.Low noise and smear-effects together with excellent automatics ensure a very good image impression.The 20x lens shows comparatively few errors like aberrations or distortion, but the wide-angle could be larger for this price range.In low light situations the FX7 is just about good -- here too the low noise a plus point. |
More information
|
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