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Model
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| Canon HG21 | Panasonic HDC-SD1 |
| Picture ? | | |
| Manufacturer | Canon 
| Panasonic 
|
| Name | HG21 | HDC-SD1 |
| European name ? | HG21 | HDC-SD1EG-S |
| US name ? | VIXIA HG21 | HDC-SD1 |
| lowest US price | 1100 $ | 1300 $ |
| On the market since | September 2008 | March 2007 |
| Manufacturers URL | link to Canon | link to Panasonic |
|
|
Test preview
|
| [ top ] | Canon HG21 | Panasonic HDC-SD1 |
| slashCAM rating ? | Good
 | Satisfactory
 |
| test picture 1200 Lux | | |
| Test image 12 lux auto-mode | | |
Video
|
| [ top ] | Canon HG21 | Panasonic HDC-SD1 |
| Video formats ? | AVCHD
| AVCHD
|
| Recording Medium | Built-in hard disk SD Card SDHC card
| SD Card
|
| video resolutions EU ? | AVCHD 1440 x 1080/50i AVCHD 1920 x 1080/50i AVCHD 1920 x 1080/25p
| AVCHD 1440 x 1080/50i
|
| video resolutions US ? | AVCHD 1920 x 1080/60i AVCHD 1920 x 1080/24p AVCHD 1440 x 1080/60i AVCHD 1440 x 1080/24p AVCHD 1920 x 1080/30p AVCHD 1440 x 1080/30p
| AVCHD 1440 x 1080/60i
|
| Max Bitrate ? | 24 Mbit/s | 13 Mbit/s |
| Compression format ? | MPEG4
| MPEG4
|
| on-board memory ? | 120 GB | |
| Optics |
| Optics Manufacturer ? | Canon
| Leica
|
| Optical Zoom ? | 12 x | 12 x |
| Wide Angle 16:9 ? | 43,6 mm | 38,5 mm |
| Filter diameter ? | 37 mm | 43 mm |
| Image Stabilization ? | optical
| optical
|
| ND Filter ? | No
| |
| Exchangable optics ? | No
| No
|
| Image Sensor |
| Number of sensors ? | 1 | 3 |
| Size of image sensor ? | 1/3,2 inch | 1/4 inch |
| image sensor effective pixel count 16:9 ? | 2070000 Pixel | 520000 Pixel |
| Image Sensor Type ? | CMOS
| CCD
|
| Controls |
| White Balance ? | auto manual presets
| auto manual presets
|
| Focus ? | auto manual
| auto manual
|
| Minimum shutter time ? | 1/2.000 | 1/8.000 |
| Maximum shutter time ? | 1/2 | 1/50 |
| Apperture control ? | auto manual AE-Shift
| |
| Infrared recording ? | Yes
| |
| Expanded Focus ? | Yes
| |
| Peaking ? | Yes
| |
| Signal Processing |
| Zebra ? | Off
| |
| Histogram ? | Yes
| |
| adjustable sharpness ? | Yes
| |
| Adjustable color ? | Yes
| |
| Cinegamma ? | Yes
| |
| Black Strech ? | No
| |
| Knee ? | No
| |
| Colorbars ? | No
| |
| Misc. |
| Shot Transition ? | No
| |
| Custom Presets ? | No
| |
| Set Time Code ? | No
| |
Configuration
|
| Connections |
| [ top ] | Canon HG21 | Panasonic HDC-SD1 |
FBAS ? synonymous: RCA, composite | Out
| |
YC ? synonymous: S-Video | No
| |
YUV ? synonymous: Component Signal | Out
| |
| HDMI ? | Out
| Out
|
DV / HDV (FireWire) ? synonymous: ILink / IEEE-1394 | | |
| USB ? | USB 2.0
| USB 2.0
|
| Microphone / Audio input ? | Mini-jack
| Mini-jack
|
| Headphones ? | Mini-jack
| |
| Lanc ? | No
| |
| Time-code interface ? | No
| |
| Genlock ? | No
| |
| Accessory shoe ? | Advanced Mini
| |
| HD-SDI ? | No
| No
|
| Misc. |
| Weight (without battery) | 490 g | 430 g |
| Weight (with battery) | | 490 g |
| Battery type | Canon BP-2L13
| |
| Battery capacity | | |
| Charger ? | internal
| |
| Remote control | Yes
| |
| Size |
| Height | 80 mm | 74 mm |
| Width | 77 mm | 69 mm |
| Depth | 139 mm | 142 mm |
| Relative Size ? | 8 | 7 |
| Viewfinder |
| Viewfinder available ? | Yes
| No
|
| Color Viewfinder ? | Color
| |
| Viewfinder format ? | 16:9 | |
| Viewfinder pixels ? | 123000 Pixel | |
| Display |
| Display available ? | Yes
| Yes
|
| Color display ? | Color
| Color
|
| Display size | 2,7 Inch | 3,0 Inch |
| Display format ? | 16:9 | 16:9 |
| Display pixels ? | 211000 Pixel | 251000 Pixel |
| Touch Screen ? | No
| |
| External controls |
| Manual Zoom ? | Rocker
| |
| Manual Focus ? | Joystick
| |
| Manual Aperture ? | Joystick
| |
| Focus switcher ? | No
| |
| ND Filter ? | No
| |
| Exp Lock ? | No
| |
| Gain ? | No
| |
| White balance ? | No
| |
| Push AF ? | No
| |
| Audio Levels ? | No
| |
Custom Keys ? synonymous: User buttons | No
| |
Audio
|
| [ top ] | Canon HG21 | Panasonic HDC-SD1 |
| Audio Formats ? | Dolby AC-3 Digital 2 channel 48 KHz
| AC-3 Dolby Digital 5.1 640 kbit max.
|
| Microphone ? | Stereo internal Mini-jack external
| Stereo internal Mini-jack external
|
| Audio Control ? | auto manual
| |
| Audio levels ? | Viewfinder Screen
| |
Still
|
| [ top ] | Canon HG21 | Panasonic HDC-SD1 |
| Recording Medium ? | SD Card
| SD Card
|
| Medium included ? | No
| 4 GB
|
| Effective pixels ? | 2760000 Pixel | |
| Resolutions ? | 1920x1080 1440x1080 848x480 640x480 2048 x 1536 | 1920x1080 |
| Standard ? | JPEG Exif 2.2
| JPEG Exif 2.2
|
| Flash ? | Yes
| Yes
|
Misc.
|
| [ top ] | Canon HG21 | Panasonic HDC-SD1 |
| Specials | 25 P-Mode | |
Product Shots
|
| [ top ] | Canon HG21 | Panasonic HDC-SD1 |
| View 1 | | |
| View 2 | | |
Test results
|
| Test pictures |
| [ top ] | Canon HG21 | Panasonic HDC-SD1 |
| luminance resolution | | |
| chrominance resolution | | |
| lens distortion | | |
| test small ISO image | | |
| noise / internal microphone | | |
| test picture 1200 Lux | | |
| Test image 12 lux auto-mode ? | | |
| Test image 12 lux optimized ? | | |
| slashCAM rating |
| Lowlight ? | Good | Good |
| Resolution ? | Good | Satisfactory |
| Color performance ? | Very good | Good |
| subj.Picture impression ? | Very good | Good |
| Optical Zoom ? | Sufficient | Sufficient |
| Wide Angle ? | Poor | Satisfactory |
| Configuration / image ? | Satisfactory | Satisfactory |
| Configuration / sound ? | Satisfactory | Sufficient |
| Handling ? | Sufficient | Satisfactory |
| Portability ? | Very good | Very good |
| Photo function ? | Satisfactory | Sufficient |
| Optics ? | Good | Good |
| Dynamics ? | Good | Good |
| Conclusion slashCAM |
| slashCAM rating ? | Good
 | Satisfactory
 |
Total score ? (maximal 570) | 342 | 328 |
| Pros | + sharpness and colors practically at the upper limit of AVCHD + Many manual controls
| + Acceptable wide-angle + Good lowlight characteristics
|
| Cons | - No zebra function - no 1/25 sec. shutter speed in cinema mode - small wide angle - manual focus control badly implemented
| - No FullHD -3CCDs with pixelshif do not result in full sharpness -fan
|
| Conclusion | Like its predecessors this cam satisfies with its very good image sharpness and the good manual controlsThe small wide-angle and missing zebra-function must be critizised.In comparison some competitors have notably better displays (Sony SR11/12) and more external manual controls (Sony SR11/12, CX11, Panasonic HS100, SD100). | In our opinion the SD1 is the best AVCHD Cam by Panansonic, and it remains competitive in 2008 thanks to its wide-angle and lowlight characteristics . |
More information
|
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| slashCAM Review | | |
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